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  • What does a computer operator do at school? Introduction to the profession “Computer operator.” Job description structure for a PC operator

    What does a computer operator do at school?  Introduction to the profession “Computer operator.”  Job description structure for a PC operator

    Computer operator and who is a computer operator. A computer operator is at a stage above an advanced PC user. Because this is already a profession that gives its owner qualified computer skills. In other words, a personal computer is the main tool of a specialist’s work. A computer operator is a master whose responsibilities include working with information and data. The vacancy itself is usually called “computer operator” or “PC operator.”

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    Computer operator and his responsibilities

    In order to work as a computer master, it is not enough to be a skilled user of a personal computer. To work in this specialty, you must have experience working with most operating systems and databases. In addition, the specialist must understand the basics of document management, accounting and personnel work.

    Using the acquired skills, a computer specialist enters data, monitors the correctness of its display, compiles various tables, fills out logs, statements, etc.

    Accurate responsibilities PC specialists are determined by the employer in accordance with the requirements of the enterprise. These requirements must be specified in the job description.

    Basic requirements for a PC operator

    There are usually no significant requirements for the education of a specialist. For employment in the vast majority of companies, a general secondary or secondary specialized education, but with experience, will be enough work in some databases and programs, for example:

    • office programs (Microsoft Office);
    • graphic editors (Corel Draw, Adobe Photoshop, GIMP, Paint).

    Also, some enterprises may require knowledge of English or the basics of programming, the basics of system administration.

    Job description of a computer operator

    As was written earlier, responsibilities are determined by the employer, but it is still possible to determine a list of requirements for the employee that are typical for most enterprises. Some large enterprises with high staff turnover have their own specialist training courses. These courses can be either paid or free, and upon completion the specialist receives a certain rank. As a rule, paid courses provide more valuable information and, accordingly, a higher rank with which you can work with a higher salary.

    Workers responsibilities PC specialist:

    Some organizations (for example, the media) may require working with graphic information.

    The work rights of a computer specialist are directly related to his duties, since their purpose is to simplify the performance of his duties by the employee. To the main officials rights This specialist may include:

    • the right to access work information related to the performance of official duties;
    • the right to contacts with other services of the organization within the framework of the functions performed;
    • the right to a workplace that meets all safety requirements and labor legislation.

    These rights must also be specified in the instructions. The instructions simplify the work process.

    Where do they teach

    To obtain the profession of a PC operator, you must graduate from a vocational school and obtain the specialty “master of digital information processing.” You can also take computer operator courses. But also by taking courses you can improve your rank and qualifications. It is recommended to regularly attend advanced rank courses. With increase category salaries increase accordingly.

    Demand for the profession of computer operator

    Nowadays it is very difficult to find an enterprise that does not have computers and office equipment. Most manufacturing processes are automated and computerized. A qualified computer specialist can find work in any field. If you have extensive experience and good education, finding a job will not take much time.

    For example:

    Profession computer operator: pros and cons

    The profession of a PC master is quite prestigious; with it you can get a job in most enterprises. And also this profession can become a starting point in the career of an IT specialist and designer.

    Any profession has both pros and cons. The work of a computer master is no exception.

    Working at a computer for a long time causes irreparable harm to a person. All human organs suffer. Bad monitors cause shrinkage vision. The cardiovascular system, spine and pelvic bones suffer from constant immobility. To reduce the harmful effects of the computer, you need to regularly get up and stretch, and also do eye exercises.

    Profession computer operator: salary

    Income for computer specialists varies greatly. It can be either extremely low or quite decent. This largely depends on the experience and skills of the specialists, but, of course, partly depends on the organization. This profession has ranks. The higher the rank of a computer operator, the correspondingly higher the salary.

    Previously, the profession of operator of electronic computers was included in the “Qualification Directory of Worker Professions for whom monthly salaries are established.” This document outlined the qualification requirements for this profession. As of 2017, the computer operator is included in the “Qualification directory of professions of workers not included in the Unified Tariff and Qualification Directory of Work and Professions of Workers, for whom monthly salaries are established.”

    Having received the profession of a computer master, a person will always be in demand on the global labor market.

    Electronic computers have become a part of our lives. Not a single sphere of human life can do without them. In a matter of minutes, they perform operations that would have taken many years to complete with previous methods.

    In 1641, B. Pascal invented a mechanical machine for arithmetic calculations. The idea of ​​​​creating the first computer belongs to the English mathematician C. Babbage, who invented and designed in 1833 the world's first model of a mechanical “analytical” machine.

    The first computer, the main elements of which were vacuum tubes, was released only in 1946.

    The idea of ​​​​creating digital computers belongs to the American mathematician von Neumann. These were the first generation cars, which were distinguished by their enormous size. With the advent of each new generation, their resources and capabilities (memory capacity, performance) grew, dimensions decreased, and maintenance became easier.

    A special group consists of personal computers (PCs). In foreign, and since the 1980s in domestic literature, the term “personal computer” is used to refer to a computer. Perhaps no area is subject to such rapid changes as computer technology. One generation of computers is replaced with incredible speed by another, more advanced one. Therefore, the requirements for a computer operator (PC - personal computer) are increasing every year.

    The work of a computer operator or, as they more often say, a PC operator is directly related to entering various data into the computer. This can be both text and graphic information. The operator is tasked with compiling tables, grouping information into catalogs and more - the complexity of the work and the range of responsibilities depends on the requirements of a particular company.

    The profession of a computer operator has become relevant only recently. Before the advent of computers, there was no need for it. Then all information was stored in folders, written down in notebooks, and complex calculations were carried out by scientists. Nowadays no one bothers familiar professors to calculate any formulas - there are computers and computer operators...

    Many people do not take the profession of a computer operator seriously. Although the benefits from the work of this professional are sometimes more significant than from the managerial level. Managers do not know how to repair equipment or work with “sophisticated” software products. They use information provided electronically by the operator when making important business decisions - such as reports or charts.

    The PC operator must know where to look for the necessary information on the local network, also accounting programs, Word, Excel, the basics of document management, and be able to touch type. He will have to work with office equipment - scanner, printer, fax and fix minor breakdowns. It is not enough to be able to quickly type texts; you need to be able to build complex graphs and tables, and work with databases.

    This profession has several significant disadvantages - vision deteriorates from prolonged work at the computer, and there is a risk of curvature of the spine. You need to be constantly focused and attentive when entering data, since one incorrectly entered number can lead to unpleasant consequences. This type of work is suitable for those whose efficiency and attentiveness do not decrease during 8 working hours even from monotonous work.

    The specialty "PC Operator" can be obtained at the school. But employers do not require a diploma, but knowledge. A diploma is not yet an indicator of knowledge in the field of information technology; you can be familiar with a computer without it. There are also numerous courses for operators where you can gain basic knowledge of MS Office programs and the Internet.

    The profession of a PC operator is mainly associated with working on a computer. The specialist must have good computer knowledge, be diligent, prone to monotonous work, and be able to concentrate his attention on the task at hand for a long time.

    The PC operator is engaged in typing text, processing information, compiling tables, formatting documents, entering information into a database, performing calculations, etc.

    Places of work

    The specialist is in demand in any organizations that work with large volumes of information and require the services of an operator. The areas of activity are different:

    • trade;
    • transport and logistic;
    • banking;
    • medicine;
    • construction;
    • and many other industries.

    History of the profession

    The profession of PC (formerly computer) operator appeared immediately after the advent of the computer. Before this, all information was stored in folders, entries were made in notebooks and special accounting books, calculations were made by scientists or statisticians. In the 50s in America, the American mathematician Neumann created the first electronic computer (computer). A specialist working at a computer began to be called a computer operator.

    PC Operator Responsibilities

    Job responsibilities of a PC operator include:

    • maintaining a database;
    • processing information - email messages, client requests, correspondence, invoices, invoices and other documents;
    • maintaining documentation and archiving it;
    • work with office equipment (fax, copier, printer, etc.);
    • preparation and execution of reports.

    Sometimes the responsibilities of a PC operator may include:

    • entering barcodes into the system;
    • receiving phone calls;
    • entering information on the site.

    PC Operator Requirements

    The requirements for a PC operator are quite small:

    • PC knowledge: 1C, Microsoft Excel, Word, Outlook;
    • perseverance and attentiveness;
    • Sometimes education is required.

    PC operator resume sample

    How to become a PC operator

    In order to obtain the position of PC operator, higher education is not required. All you need is a confident knowledge of computer programs. PC operator skills can be acquired in specialized courses or independently.

    PC operator salary

    Basically, the salary of a PC operator consists of a fixed salary, which ranges from 8 to 30 thousand rubles per month. The average salary of a PC operator is 20 thousand rubles per month.

    General characteristics of the profession: carries out input and processing of information on electronic computers, prepares computer equipment and peripheral devices for work.

    Requirements for the individual characteristics of a specialist: have perseverance, diligence, sociability, stable vision, good memory, knowledge of information systematization skills.

    Medical contraindications: with decreased visual acuity; dysfunction of the thyroid gland; cardiovascular diseases; b blood diseases.

    Training requirements: Must be able to: use different operating systems and software products; independently carry out simple adjustments and debugging of office equipment; use all office equipment; search for information on the Internet and know the principles of working on a local network.

    Related professions: with secretary, clerk, data entry operator.

    Our profession is computer operator. What should a computer operator know and be able to do? The range of his responsibilities is quite wide - he must know the features of the device and operation of a PC, he must confidently work in all major software packages, his responsibilities include organizing measures to prevent information loss, maintaining disks, diagnosing failures in application programs and peripheral devices.

    Previously, there was a clear division of specialists working with computers into various professional groups, for example: "electronics engineers" - computer operating engineers, system programmers, application programmers, computer operators, application specialists - users of application programs for solving various problems in the "subject" fields (economics, physics, psychology, etc.). Now the boundaries between these professional groups are very blurred, and the most unexpected combinations of groups and transitions from one group to another occur. Ardent fans of computer games independently upgrade their computers, go online, and master related fields. One of the most common transitions is a smooth transition from computer operator to application programmer and then to systems analyst.

    During the learning process, students acquire the theoretical values ​​necessary to work with computers, study the characteristics of computers, their classification, features of computers of various generations, the block diagram of a computer, its individual blocks and devices, and become familiar with computer software.

    A special place is given to practical exercises. Our computer class is equipped with ten Pentium III computers, a laser printer, and a scanner for entering graphic information.

    In practice, students work with the MS DOS operating system, the NORTON COMMANDER shell program, the WINDOWS operating system, the WORD text editor, EXCEL spreadsheets, ACCESS databases and the POWER POINT presentation program.

    Profession training lasts 2 years (10-11 grades). After the first year of study, students undergo a summer internship of 120 hours. The training ends with passing a qualifying exam.

    What else can be said about the profession “computer operator”?

    Students who have mastered this profession can continue their studies in secondary and higher educational institutions. He can become, for example, a computer operating engineer or programmer. Many technical universities offer such specialties.
    What professions can you use your computer knowledge in?

      Secretary-assistant

      Accountant

      Economist

      Technologist

      Constructor and many others.

    The modern world of PCs is so wide and diverse, it is developing so quickly that every person, without any doubt, will find a place for himself in this world, and the first strong step in this direction is mastering the profession of a computer operator.

    Introduction to the profession “Computer operator”
    Sabirova Zulfiya Akramovna,

    additional education teacher,

    Lesson objectives:

    educational:


    • introduce students to the content of activities in the profession “Computer Operator”

    • contribute to the formation of students’ cognitive interest in the specialty “Electronic and computer operator”.

    • instill interest in this profession,
    developing:

    • develop students’ abilities to analyze and compare,

    • develop skills and abilities to work with text;

    • educational:

    • formation of aesthetic taste.

    • Instilling the skills of diligence, accuracy, diligence, independence, respect for working people and their future profession.
    Type: combined.

    Lesson plan:


    1. Organizing time:
      a) getting to know the group;
      c) general information about students (questionnaire);

    2. Communicating the Topic and Goals

    3. Learning new material.

    1. history of the profession “Computer operator”

    2. Who is a Computer Operator?

    3. What does a computer operator do?

    4. What should a computer operator know and be able to do?

    5. what should a computer operator be like?

    6. medical contraindications?

    7. application area

    8. career prospects

    1. Practical work:

    1. creating a text file


    2. writing a file to media

    3. printing a file

    1. Consolidation of what has been learned

    2. Summarizing
    During the classes

    1. Organizing time:
      The teacher greets and gets to know the students.

    2. Communicating the Topic and Goals

    3. Learning new material
    History of the profession “Computer operator”

    The profession has gained relevance quite recently. Before the advent of computers, there was no need for it. Then all information was stored in folders, written down in notebooks, and complex calculations were carried out by scientists. Nowadays no one bothers familiar professors to calculate any formulas - there are computers and computer operators...

    The machines of the first generations were enormous in size; the computer centers of factories, factories, and enterprises occupied large areas. Each new generation of computers had greater capabilities compared to the previous one, and at the same time the dimensions of the machines decreased. Personal computers (PCs) appeared, for which the term “personal computer” (PC) was soon introduced. Currently, the content of the profession “Computer Operator”, by and large, means the activity of a PC operator.

    ^ Who is a Computer Operator?

    Operator (lat. operator - worker) - an employee who manages or maintains any device, equipment.

    A person's first assistant in counting was the abacus, an instrument used to count using pebbles. Rulers became a further improvement of the counting tool. The next stage in the development of calculating devices is the creation of calculating machines. And after them came the turn of computers (electronic computers).

    ^ What does a computer operator do?

    The responsibilities of a computer operator include:


    • conducting the information input process: input-output of information from data carriers, communication channels and processing of this information; recording, reading, copying information and rewriting from one medium to another;

    • using the capabilities of operating systems (OS), loading OS and managing their operation;

    • working in shell programs;

    • working with databases;

    • working with text and graphic editors;

    • working with spreadsheets;

    • ensuring compliance with labor safety standards and regulations;

    • search for information;

    • identifying the causes of failures in the information processing process, analyzing and deciding on further actions.
    Thus, the main goal of the computer operator’s activity is the automated input, production, processing and storage of various information.

    What should a computer operator know and be able to do?

    should be able to:


    • conduct the process of processing information on a computer,

    • enter information into the computer from data carriers, communication channels and output it from the machine

    • prepare storage media on data preparation devices,

    • write, read, copy and rewrite information from one type of media to another,

    • ensure the conduct and control of the computing process in accordance with the order of processing user programs on the computer,

    • establish the causes of computer failures in the process of information processing,
      document the results of the work performed,

    • comply with occupational safety and fire safety requirements;
    must know:

    • composition of a computer: functional components of a computer, their purpose and principles of operation.

    • Algorithmic programming languages ​​and operating systems used in computers.

    • Rules for technical operation of computers.

    • Peripheral external devices used in computers, functional units, their purpose.

    • Types and causes of computer failures.

    • Norms and rules of labor and fire safety.

    • Basic information on complex automation and production management.
    What should a computer operator be like?
    a) the requirements of the profession for the individual abilities of a specialist:

        1. neuropsychic stability;

        2. physical endurance;

        3. logical thinking;

        4. ability for high distribution and stability of attention;

        5. good long-term and operational memory;

        6. perseverance;

        7. endurance of the visual analyzer;

        8. accuracy and speed of coordination of movements of the hands and fingers.
    b) requirements of the profession for the personal abilities and qualities of a specialist:

    • personal organization;

    • efficiency;

    • tolerance;

    • attentiveness;

    • responsibility.
    Medical contraindications

        1. neuropsychic;

        2. musculoskeletal system (disease of the hands and fingers);

        3. visual and auditory analyzers.
    Areas of application of the profession

    • enterprise computer centers;

    • - research organizations;

    • - commercial companies;

    • - industrial enterprises;

    • - all kinds of scientific and educational structures.
    Working in offices, printing houses, advertising agencies and publishing houses, providing services as a secretary and clerk, advertising and selling computer equipment and programs, consumables, office and network equipment can also become the scope of activity of a computer operator.

    ^ Career prospects

    Currently, there are many courses, and mastering the profession of a computer operator will not be difficult. The career growth of a computer operator depends on the category of specialist (2-4) and work experience in the field of information processes. Professionals in their field can be promoted to senior computer operator.

    Career prospects are associated with a change of profession or position in the same place after additional training.


    1. Practical work:

    1. creating a text file

    2. editing a text file

    3. writing a file to media

    4. printing a file

    1. Consolidation of what has been learned
    Answer the questions:

    1. How long ago did the profession of Computer Operator appear?

    2. What is included in the activities of a Computer Operator?

    3. What qualities should a person who wants to become a computer operator have?

    4. Who is this profession contraindicated for?

    5. Name related professions?

    1. Summarizing.